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Studies
Severe Clefts
Kou YF, Redmann A, Smith MM, Hart CK, Rutter MJ, de Alarcon A. Surgical Treatment of Type III Laryngotracheoesophageal Clefts: Techniques and Outcomes. Laryngoscope. 2022 May;132(5):1112-1117.
Adil E, Al Shemari H, Rahbar R. Endoscopic surgical repair of type 3 laryngeal clefts. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2014 Nov;140(11):1051-5.
Propst EJ, Ida JB, Rutter MJ. Repair of long type IV posterior laryngeal cleft through a cervical approach using cricotracheal separation. Laryngoscope. 2013 Mar;123(3):801-4.